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The Busy Center of the Lagoon Nebula

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JWST Spots Giant Black Holes All Over the Early Universe (www.quantamagazine.org)

submitted 1 year ago by [email protected] to c/[email protected]

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Giant black holes were supposed to be bit players in the early cosmic story. But recent James Webb Space Telescope observations are finding an unexpected abundance of the beasts.

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[–] [email protected] 10 points 1 year ago (1 children)

*Billions (13,000+ million). Based on our current understanding and their close proximity to each other in the early universe, most of them would have likely merged and many/most may be now at a size where it would take a google years to evaporate. The extremely small ones that did not merge may have already evaporated.

Source: Hawking radiation

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

From my understanding they would still have a looong way to go before they would have evaporated.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

I thought so too but apparently the length of time it takes a black hole to evaporate is based on mass and those with a low mass — as in, the mass of the moon — should have already evaporated. Only supermassive black holes are the ones likely to take a google years to evaporate.

Edit: none of the ones pictured are that small. We probably couldn't detect them for hundreds/thousands of years (e.g. until solar system sized telescopes).

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

According to this calculator a black hole the size of the moon would take 584,745,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 years. I'm always open to correction though. (5.84745E44)